Amazon Interview Question for Software Engineers


Country: United States
Interview Type: In-Person




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1
of 3 vote

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public boolean validForSharing(List<SharedParagraph> sharedParagraphs, Book book) {

    if(sharedParagraphs.isEmpty()) return true;

    //sort sharedParagraphs
    Collections.sort(sharedParagraphs, new Comparator<SharedParagraph>(){
        public int compare(SharedParagraph i1, SharedParagraph i2){
            if(i1.start!=i2.start)
                return i1.start-i2.start;
            else
                return i1.end-i2.end;
        }
    });
 
     SharedParagraph pre = sharedParagraphs.get(0);
    int totalShared = 0, start = 0, end = 0;

    for(int i=0; i<sharedParagraph.size(); i++){

       SharedParagraph curr = sharedParagraphs.get(i);

       if(curr.start >= end) {

            totalShared += end - start;
            start = curr.start;
            end = curr.end;
       } else {

            end = Math.max(curr.end, end);
       }
    }
    totalShared += end - start;
 
    return result <= book.size() / 10;
}

- aonecoding April 23, 2017 | Flag Reply
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0
of 0 vote

So, This is what, I would do.
Let's define an abstract entity for identifications, and storing the unique key in the database.

public abstract class Entity
{
	public Guid UserId;
	public Guid bookId;
}

public class SharableBooks : Entity
{
	private IntervalTree sharableParts;
	public double allowedShareablePart = 9876.45; // 10% of a given book
	public SharableBooks(bookId, userId): base(userid, bookid)
	{
		sharableParts = new IntervalTree();
	}
	public bool Read(int startpnum, int startpindex, int endpnum, int endpindex)
	{
		if(sharableParts.GetTotalSharableCountAfterInsert(startpnum, startpindex, endpnum, endpindex) > allowedShareablePart)
		{
			return false;
		}
		sharableParts.Insert(startpnum, startpindex, endpnum, endpindex);
		return true;
	}
}

public class IntervalTree
{
	private Node root;
	private double sharedPageCount;
	public IntervalTree()
	{
		root = null;
		sharedPageCount = 0.0;
	}
	
	public double SharedPageCounts()
	{
		return sharedPageCount;
	}
	
	public double GetTotalSharableCountAfterInsert(int startpnum, int startpindex, int endpnum, int endpindex)
	{
		return sharedPageCount + Insert(startpnum, startpindex, endpnum, endpindex, false);
	}
	
	public bool Insert(int startpnum, int startpindex, int endpnum, int endpindex)
	{
		sharedPageCount += Insert(startpnum, startpindex, endpnum, endpindex, true);
		return true;
	}
	
	public double Insert(int startpnum, int startpindex, int endpnum, int endpindex, bool isInsert)
	{
		if(root == null)
		{
			if(isInsert)
			{
				root = new Node(startpnum, startpindex, endpnum, endpindex);
			}
			return CountPage(startpnum, startpindex, endpnum, endpindex); 
		}
		Node newNode = root;
		
		return InsertInternal(newNode, startpnum, startpindex, endpnum, endpindex, isInsert);
	}
	
	private double InsertInternal(Node node, int startpnum, int startpindex, int endpnum, int endpindex, bool isInsert)
	{
		Node newNode = node;
		Node parentNode = newNode;
		while(newNode != null)
		{
			parentNode = newNode;
			if(endpnum < newNode.startPageNum || (endpnum == newNode.startPageNum && endpindex < newNode.startPageIndex))
			{
				newNode = newNode.left;
			}
			else if(startpnum > newNode.endPageNum || (startpnum == newNode.endPageNum && startpindex > newNode.endPageIndex))
			{
				newNode = newNode.right;
			}
			else
			{
				break;
			}
		}
		if(newNode == null)
		{
			if(endpnum < parentNode.startPageNum || (endpnum == parentNode.startPageNum && endpindex <= parentNode.startPageIndex))
			{
				if(isInsert)
				{
					parentNode.left = new Node(startpnum, startpindex, endpnum, endpindex);
				}
				return CountPage(startpnum, startpindex, endpnum, endpindex);
			}
			else if(startpnum > parentNode.endPageNum || (startpnum == parentNode.endPageNum && startpindex >= parentNode.endPageIndex))
			{
				if(isInsert)
				{
					parentNode.right = new Node(startpnum, startpindex, endpnum, endpindex);
				}
				return CountPage(startpnum, startpindex, endpnum, endpindex);
			}
		}
		else
		{
			if(ContainedInCurrentNode(newNode, startpnum, startpindex, endpnum, endpindex))
			{
				return 0.0;
			}
			else
			{
				if((startpnum > newNode.startPageNum && startpnum < newNode.endPageNum) ||
				(startpnum == newNode.startPageNum && startpindex > newNode.startPageIndex) ||
				(startpnum == newNode.endPageNum && startpindex < newNode.endPageIndex))
				{
					if(newNode.right == null)
					{
						if(isInsert)
						{
							newNode.right = new Node(newNode.endPageNum, newNode.endPageIndex, endpnum, endpindex);
						}
						return CountPage(newNode.endPageNum, newNode.endPageIndex, endpnum, endpindex);
					}
					return InsertInternal(newNode.right, newNode.endPageNum, newNode.endPageIndex, endpnum, endpindex, isInsert);
				}
				else
				{
					if(newNode.left == null)
					{
						if(isInsert)
						{
							newNode.left = new Node(startpnum, startpindex, newNode.startPageNum, newNode.startPageIndex);
						}
						return CountPage(startpnum, startpindex, newNode.startPageNum, newNode.startPageIndex);
					}
					return InsertInternal(newNode.left, startpnum, startpindex, newNode.startPageNum, newNode.startPageIndex, isInsert);
				}
			}
		}
	}
	private bool ContainedInCurrentNode(Node node, int startpnum, int startpindex, int endpnum, int endpindex)
	{
		return ((node.startPageNum < startpnum || (node.startPageNum == startpnum && node.startPageIndex <= startpindex)) && 
				(node.endPageNum > endpnum || (node.endPageNum == endpnum && node.endPageIndex >= endpindex)));
	}
	
	public static double CountPage(int startpnum, int startpindex, int endpnum, int endpindex)
	{
		int count = 0;
		if(endpnum > startpnum+1)
		{
			count += endpnum - startpnum;
			startpnum = endpnum - 1;
		}
		if(endpnum = startpnum + 1 && startpindex <= endpindex)
		{
			count += 1.0;
			startpnum = endpnum;
		}
		if(startpnum == endpnum)
		{
			count += ((double)endpindex - (double)startpindex)/Math.Max(endpindex - startpindex, 1000);
		}
		else if(endpnum = startpnum + 1)
		{
			count += (Math.Max(startpindex - endpindex, 1000.0) - ((double)startpindex - (double)endpindex))/Math.Max(startpindex - endpindex, 1000);
		}
		return count;
	}
}

public class Node
{
	public int startPageNum;
	public int startPageIndex;
	public int endPageNum;
	public int endPageIndex;
	public Node left;
	public Node right;
	public Node(int startpnum, int startpindex, int endpnum, int endpindex)
	{
		startPageNum = startpnum;
		startPageIndex = startpindex;
		endPageNum = endpnum;
		endPageIndex = endpindex;
		left = null;
		right = null;
	}
}

Complexity of this O(height) of interval tree for any search and read operation.

- sonesh April 24, 2017 | Flag Reply
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0
of 0 vote

public boolean selectText(String inputText, int startIndex, int endIndex){
		String selectedtext = inputText.substring(startIndex,endIndex);
		
		if(selectedtext.length() <= 0.1*inputText.length()){
			return true;
		}
		return false;
	}

- Anonymous July 18, 2017 | Flag Reply
Comment hidden because of low score. Click to expand.
0
of 0 vote

public boolean selectText(String inputText, int startIndex, int endIndex){
		String selectedtext = inputText.substring(startIndex,endIndex);
		
		if(selectedtext.length() <= 0.1*inputText.length()){
			return true;
		}
		return false;
	}

- Anonymous July 18, 2017 | Flag Reply


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